Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that develops after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event such as natural disasters, accidents, war, violence, terrorism, or other life-threatening situations. In the context of health emergencies and disaster management, PTSD is a major psychological consequence that can affect survivors, rescue workers, healthcare professionals, volunteers, and even family members. Proper management of PTSD is essential to reduce emotional suffering, restore normal functioning, and improve the quality of life of affected individuals. The management of PTSD begins with early identification and assessment. Healthcare professionals should identify individuals who show symptoms such as recurrent distressing memories, nightmares, flashbacks, emotional numbness, avoidance of trauma-related situations, anxiety, irritability, sleep disturbances, difficulty concentrating, and exaggerated startle responses. A detailed medical and psychological evaluation helps determine the severity of symptoms and the need for specialized treatment. Psychological First Aid (PFA) is one of the initial interventions provided immediately after a traumatic event. It focuses on ensuring safety, providing emotional support, meeting basic needs, and