Lexical meaning refers to the dictionary or literal meaning of a word as it exists in a language. It is the basic meaning that enables communication and forms the foundation of translation. In translation training (Anuvad Prashikshan), understanding lexical meaning is essential because words often carry different shades of meaning depending on their context, culture, grammar, and usage. A translator must not rely solely on dictionary meanings but should understand how words function in real-life communication. The meaning of a word is influenced by its relationship with other words in a sentence. Many words are polysemous, meaning they have multiple meanings. For example, the English word "bank" may refer to a financial institution or the side of a river. The correct meaning can only be identified through context. Therefore, translators are trained