Religious pluralism refers to the coexistence of multiple religious traditions within a society, where different faiths enjoy the freedom to practice, preserve, and express their beliefs while participating equally in social and political life. India is one of the world's most significant examples of religious pluralism because of its long history of cultural diversity, philosophical tolerance, and constitutional commitment to secularism. Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism, Zoroastrianism, Judaism, Bahá'í Faith, and numerous indigenous tribal religions have coexisted in the Indian subcontinent for centuries, making religion an essential component of India's social fabric. The roots of religious pluralism in India can be traced to ancient times. The Vedic tradition gradually absorbed diverse beliefs and practices, while the teachings of Buddhism and Jainism challenged ritualism and emphasized ethical conduct, non-violence, and compassion. Emperor Ashoka's inscriptions advocated respect for all religious sects and encouraged harmony among different faiths. Medieval India witnessed interactions among Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, and Sufi traditions, resulting in cultural synthesis reflected in literature, music, architecture, and social customs. The Bhakti and Sufi movements emphasized devotion, equality, and universal brotherhood, helping bridge religious divides. Indian society demonstrates religious pluralism through everyday social interactions. People belonging to different religious communities often participate in each other's festivals, ceremonies, and cultural events. Festivals such as Diwali, Eid, Christmas, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Buddha Purnima, and Mahavir Jayanti are celebrated across communities in many regions. Shared cultural practices, local traditions, and regional identities frequently transcend religious boundaries, illustrating the concept of "unity in diversity." The Indian Constitution provides the legal