International Law refers to the set of rules, principles, and norms that govern the relations and interactions between sovereign states, international organizations, and sometimes individuals. It establishes standards for the conduct of states in their dealings with one another and aims to promote peace, security, cooperation, and justice on a global scale. Unlike domestic law, which applies within a country, International Law functions in a decentralized system without a single authoritative enforcement body, relying primarily on the consent and cooperation of states. The main sources of International Law are traditionally recognized as four in number, as outlined in Article 38(1) of the Statute of the International Court of Justice (ICJ). These sources are international treaties, international custom, general principles of law, and subsidiary means such as judicial decisions and scholarly writings. First, international treaties or conventions are written agreements between states that are legally binding upon the parties who consent to them. Treaties can be bilateral, involving two parties, or multilateral, involving many states. Treaties are considered the primary