Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has emerged as a key instrument of good governance in India by improving transparency, accountability, efficiency, accessibility, and citizen participation. ICT initiatives have transformed the relationship between the government and citizens through digital platforms, online service delivery, and real-time information sharing. These initiatives are aimed at reducing administrative delays, minimizing corruption, promoting inclusive development, and ensuring effective implementation of public policies. The Digital India Programme, launched in 2015, serves as the umbrella initiative for promoting digital governance. It focuses on three core objectives: providing digital infrastructure as a utility to every citizen, delivering governance and services on demand, and digitally empowering citizens. Under this programme, broadband connectivity, digital literacy, and online public services have expanded significantly across the country. The National e-Governance Plan (NeGP), introduced in 2006, laid the foundation for electronic delivery of government services. It includes numerous Mission Mode Projects covering sectors such as land records, passports, taxation, municipalities, banking, pensions, education, and transport. These projects have simplified administrative procedures and improved service delivery. The Aadhaar programme, implemented by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), provides a unique biometric identity to residents. Aadhaar has enabled Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), ensuring that subsidies, pensions, scholarships, and welfare benefits reach beneficiaries directly, thereby reducing leakages and eliminating duplicate beneficiaries. The Unified