Question

What is the starting point of Metaphysics? Explain the concepts of judgement, question, and desire to know.

22 Jul 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 709
Metaphysics begins with the fundamental human experience of wonder and the desire to understand reality beyond appearances. Unlike the special sciences, which investigate particular aspects of the world, metaphysics seeks to discover the ultimate nature of existence, being, causality, substance, time, space, and the relation between mind and matter. The starting point of metaphysics is not a set of established doctrines but the reflective awareness that ordinary experience raises profound questions about reality. Human beings naturally ask what exists, why things exist, and what their ultimate ground or cause is. This intellectual curiosity gives birth to metaphysical inquiry. The Greek philosopher Aristotle famously declared that philosophy begins in wonder. Wonder is not mere surprise but a deep awareness that the world is mysterious and meaningful. It compels the human mind to seek explanations that go beyond immediate observation. Metaphysics therefore starts with the recognition that empirical facts alone cannot satisfy the human intellect. Every experience invites reflection on its deeper significance, leading to questions concerning existence itself. Judgement is one of the primary acts of the human intellect and plays a crucial role in metaphysical thinking. A judgement is the mental act by which the mind affirms or denies something about reality. It is expressed in propositions such as "The tree exists" or "Every effect has a cause." Through judgement, the mind connects concepts and determines whether they correspond to reality. Judgements are not mere opinions; they aim at truth by establishing whether a statement accurately reflects what is. Metaphysical enquiry depends upon sound judgements because it seeks universal and necessary truths
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