Destination planning is a systematic process that aims to develop a tourism destination in a sustainable, competitive, and visitor-friendly manner while protecting the interests of local communities and preserving natural and cultural resources. Different approaches to destination planning have evolved based on changing tourism trends, environmental concerns, and stakeholder participation. The commonly used approaches provide different perspectives for achieving balanced tourism development. The comprehensive approach is one of the most widely used methods. It considers all aspects of a destination, including natural attractions, cultural heritage, transportation, accommodation, infrastructure, environmental quality, local economy, and visitor services. This approach emphasizes integrated planning so that tourism development supports economic growth without harming social or environmental values. It requires coordination among government agencies, tourism businesses, and local communities. The community-based approach focuses on the active involvement of local residents in planning and decision-making. It recognizes that the local population is directly affected by tourism development and should share its benefits. Community participation helps preserve local traditions, promotes cultural authenticity, reduces conflicts, and encourages responsible tourism practices. This approach