Social policy refers to the set of principles, plans, and actions adopted by the government and other institutions to improve the well-being of individuals and communities. It focuses on meeting social needs, reducing inequalities, and ensuring social justice. The formulation and implementation of social policy are guided by certain principles that help achieve balanced social and economic development. One of the most important principles is social justice. Social policy aims to create a fair society where every individual has equal opportunities regardless of caste, gender, religion, ethnicity, disability, or economic status. It seeks to remove discrimination and ensure that marginalized and disadvantaged groups receive adequate support to participate equally in society. The principle of equity and equality is closely related to social justice. Equality means providing equal rights and opportunities to all citizens, while equity recognizes that different groups have different needs. Therefore, social policies often provide special assistance to vulnerable populations such as children, women, elderly persons, persons with disabilities, and economically weaker sections to ensure fair outcomes. Another important principle is human dignity. Every individual deserves respect and the opportunity to live with dignity. Social policies are designed to protect human rights and improve living standards through access to education, healthcare, housing, employment, and social security. Respect for dignity promotes self-confidence and social inclusion. The