Question
Discuss application of enzymes in the following:
i) Diagnostic enzymes
ii) Detergent industry
Answer :
Word Count : 270
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Skip in 10
Enzymes are highly efficient biological catalysts that accelerate specific chemical reactions. Their applications in various industries are vast, with diagnostic and detergent industries being two significant sectors where enzymes play crucial roles. In the diagnostic industry, enzymes are used for a variety of medical and clinical applications. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is one of the most common techniques in diagnostics, where enzymes are used to detect the presence of specific proteins or antibodies in patient samples. For example, diagnostic tests for diseases like HIV or hepatitis use enzymes to signal the presence of disease markers in blood samples. Enzymes such as alkaline phosphatase
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