Russia has a federal political and administrative system based on the Constitution of 1993, which established a democratic framework with a strong presidential form of government. In Comparative Public Administration, Russia is often studied as an example of a post-socialist administrative system that has undergone significant transformation from the centralized Soviet model to a federal structure while retaining several features of centralized control. The Russian administrative system reflects a combination of constitutional governance, bureaucratic traditions, and executive dominance. The President occupies the most powerful position in the political system. The President is the Head of State and is responsible for safeguarding the Constitution, national sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The President appoints the Prime Minister with the consent of the lower house of Parliament, appoints key ministers, issues decrees, directs foreign policy, and serves as the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. The extensive constitutional powers of the President have made the executive branch the dominant institution in Russian governance. The Federal Assembly is the national