Ecological security refers to the condition in which the natural environment is preserved and maintained in a state that supports human well-being, biodiversity, and sustainable development. It implies the protection of ecosystems, natural resources, and ecological processes from degradation, ensuring that the environment can continue to provide essential services such as clean air, water, fertile soil, and climate regulation. In the context of agriculture and the environment, ecological security is crucial because the health of ecosystems directly influences agricultural productivity, food security, and the overall resilience of communities to environmental stresses. The concept of ecological security is closely linked to sustainable development. It emphasizes the balance between human activities, especially agriculture, and the environment. Agriculture depends on ecosystem services such as pollination, nutrient cycling, water purification, and soil fertility. If these services are disrupted, ecological security is compromised, leading