Question
What are the major functions of ecosystem?
Answer :
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Ecosystems perform several vital functions that are crucial for the survival of all life forms. One of the primary functions is nutrient cycling, where ecosystems maintain the flow of nutrients like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus. Plants absorb these nutrients from the soil and water, and when organisms die, decomposers break them down, returning these nutrients to the environment to be reused. This cycling ensures the continued availability of essential resources. Another important function is energy flow, where energy from the sun is captured by producers (plants) through photosynthesis and transferred through the food chain
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