Question

 

 Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
 

27 Jul 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 277
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a systematic process used to identify, predict, evaluate, and mitigate the environmental consequences of proposed development projects before they are implemented. It is an important tool in natural resource management because it ensures that economic development is balanced with environmental protection and sustainable use of natural resources. EIA helps decision-makers understand the potential impacts of projects on land, water, air, forests, biodiversity, and local communities. The primary objectives of EIA are to prevent environmental degradation, promote sustainable development, ensure compliance with environmental laws, and involve the public in decision-making.
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