Question
Describe briefly any 5 major physiological ions.
Answer :
Word Count : 235
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In the study of physiology and management of bodily functions, certain ions play crucial roles in maintaining homeostasis, nerve function, muscle contraction, and metabolic processes. Sodium (Na⁺) is a major extracellular cation responsible for regulating fluid balance, osmotic pressure, and nerve impulse transmission. It works closely with potassium to maintain the resting membrane potential and is essential in the functioning of muscles and neurons. Potassium (K⁺), primarily an intracellular cation, is vital for maintaining cellular electrical neutrality and excitability. It
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