Question

 

Define a Network Interface Card (NIC). Explain how modern NICs handle data transmission efficiently between memory and the network medium.

14 Feb 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 246
A Network Interface Card (NIC) is a hardware component that allows computers to connect to a network, enabling communication with other devices. It acts as an interface between the computer’s internal network and external network systems, such as a local area network (LAN) or the internet. Modern NICs are integral to facilitating data transfer between the computer’s central processing unit (CPU) and the network medium, ensuring that data is transmitted and received efficiently. To handle data transmission efficiently, modern NICs utilize
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