Translation of narrative literature is a complex and creative process that involves much more than the transfer of words from one language to another. A story reflects the culture, emotions, social values, history, and worldview of its original language. Therefore, the translator must preserve not only the meaning but also the artistic quality, narrative flow, and emotional impact of the original text. Several linguistic, cultural, stylistic, and contextual problems arise while translating narrative literature. One of the major problems is the translation of cultural elements. Stories often contain customs, festivals, food habits, clothing, social practices, beliefs, and traditions that are unique to a particular culture. Such references may not have direct equivalents in the target language. The translator has to decide whether to retain the original cultural terms, explain them, or replace them with culturally familiar expressions. Any inappropriate choice may reduce the authenticity of the narrative or confuse readers. Another important challenge is the translation of idioms, proverbs, and figurative expressions. Narrative literature frequently uses idiomatic language to enrich characterization and dialogue. Literal translation of such expressions often leads to loss of meaning or creates unnatural sentences. The translator must search for equivalent expressions in the target language that convey the same sense, tone, and emotional effect. Language style and literary expression also create difficulties. Every writer has a distinctive style, including sentence structure, rhythm, vocabulary, and narrative technique. Some authors use simple language, while others employ poetic or symbolic expressions. Reproducing the same stylistic beauty in another language without making the text awkward is a demanding task. The translator must maintain a balance between fidelity to the