Research ethics refers to the set of moral principles, values, and guidelines that govern the conduct of research activities. It ensures that research is carried out responsibly, honestly, and with respect for the rights and dignity of participants. In Research Methodology-II, research ethics is considered an essential component because the quality and credibility of research depend not only on the methods used but also on the ethical standards followed during the entire research process. Ethical research promotes trust between researchers, participants, institutions, and society. One of the fundamental principles of research ethics is honesty and integrity. Researchers must present accurate information and should not manipulate, fabricate, or falsify data to support their assumptions. Proper reporting of research findings, acknowledging sources, and avoiding plagiarism are important aspects of maintaining academic integrity. Researchers should give appropriate credit to the ideas, theories, and works of other scholars through proper citations and references. Another important ethical principle is informed consent. Before involving individuals in a research study, researchers must provide complete information about the purpose, procedures, possible risks, and benefits of the research. Participants should voluntarily agree