Question
What is meant by polarizability of a molecule?
Answer :
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Polarizability of a molecule refers to the ability of its electron cloud to be distorted or displaced relative to the positions of the nuclei when an external electric field is applied. In other words, it measures how easily the distribution of electrons in a molecule can be shifted, inducing a temporary dipole moment even in molecules that are originally nonpolar. This property depends on factors such as the size of the
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