Livelihood refers to the means by which individuals or households secure the necessities of life, including food, water, shelter, clothing, health care, and education. It encompasses the capabilities, assets, and activities required for a person or community to sustain their living. Livelihood is not limited to income alone; it also includes access to natural resources, social networks, and institutional support that enable people to maintain a stable and resilient existence. In the context of sustainable development and smart cities, understanding livelihoods is critical because urbanization, technological advancement, and environmental challenges significantly influence how people earn their living and maintain their well-being. A livelihood profile is a comprehensive description of the different factors that affect the way individuals or communities sustain themselves. It provides a detailed understanding of the economic, social, and environmental conditions influencing people’s lives. The livelihood profile serves as a tool for planning development initiatives, particularly in urban and peri-urban areas, by identifying the strengths, vulnerabilities, and potential opportunities within a community. In smart cities, livelihood profiling can guide policies that promote inclusive growth, ensure equitable access to resources, and integrate technology to