The survey method is one of the most widely used research methods in social and cultural anthropology. It involves the systematic collection of information from individuals, households, or communities to understand social, cultural, economic, demographic, and behavioral aspects of human life. Anthropologists use surveys to gather factual data that can be analyzed to identify patterns, relationships, and trends within a population. Unlike participant observation, which emphasizes prolonged engagement with a community, the survey method focuses on collecting standardized information from a larger number of respondents within a relatively short period. The survey method is especially useful when researchers aim to obtain quantitative as well as qualitative information. Surveys generally rely on structured questionnaires, interview schedules, or standardized forms that contain carefully designed questions. These questions may be open-ended, allowing respondents to express their views freely, or closed-ended, requiring them to choose from predefined options. The method helps researchers compare responses across different individuals and groups in a systematic manner. In social and cultural anthropology, surveys are used to study family organization, marriage patterns, kinship systems, education, occupation, religious practices, political