The National Population Policy is generally associated with the National Population Policy, 2000, while 2017 is the year of the National Health Policy. In the context of Organization and Management of Hospital and Health Services, the population-policy strategies are important because population stabilization depends not only on fertility regulation but also on accessible, equitable and quality health services. A major strategy is to provide universal access to quality reproductive and child health services. Hospitals and health centres are expected to provide maternal health care, antenatal and postnatal services, safe delivery facilities, newborn care and treatment of reproductive health problems. Strengthening referral systems between primary, secondary and tertiary hospitals is essential for managing high-risk pregnancies and emergencies. Another important strategy is promotion of family planning and contraception. Health institutions should ensure availability of different contraceptive methods and provide accurate counselling so that couples can make informed choices. Spacing methods, permanent methods and temporary contraceptives should be made accessible according to individual needs. Hospital managers must ensure uninterrupted supplies, trained personnel, privacy and proper counselling services. The policy approach also emphasizes reducing maternal, infant and child mortality. Hospitals therefore need to strengthen emergency obstetric care, blood transfusion facilities, neonatal services, immunization support and