Question
Revenue farming (Ijara)
Answer :
Word Count : 277
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Skip in 10
Revenue farming, known as Ijara, was a system of land revenue collection widely practiced in medieval and early modern India, particularly during the later Mughal period. Under this arrangement, the right to collect land revenue from a specified area was auctioned or leased by the state to the highest bidder, called the Ijaradar. The Ijaradar paid a fixed amount to the government and retained whatever additional revenue he could collect from the cultivators. The system gained prominence during the eighteenth century when the Mughal Empire experienced political instability and administrative decline. The weakening of
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