IGNOU DECE 3 2018 - Preventing impairments from becoming disabilities

Question

Preventing impairments from becoming disabilities

16 Jan 2018

Answer :

Word Count : 896

Prevention at three levels

Primary Prevention – Action taken prior to the onset of the disease/disability, which will remove the possibility that a disease/disability will occur.
Secondary Prevention – Action, which halts the progress of the disease/disability at its incipient stage and prevents complications. The specific interventions are early diagnosis and adequate treatment.
Tertiary Prevention – All measures available to reduce or limit impairments and disabilities, and minimize suffering caused by existing disability. This phase is also called rehabilitation, which includes physical, psychosocial and vocational measures taken to restore the patient back to normal or near normal condition

It is extremely important that the women undertake adequate and effective preventive measures during their pregnancy and immediate postnatal period and also for their children especially during the early childhood period, in order to significantly reduce the incidence of impairment and disabilities in them. Therefore, in this chapter examples of easily understood primary preventive measures, for mother and child are summarized.

General Preventive Measures

Marriage between very close blood relations like uncle, niece, first cousin should be avoided for prevention of hereditary disorders.
Avoid pregnancies before the age of 18 years and after the age of 35 years.
Consult a doctor before planning the pregnancy;

If there is incidence of birth defects in your family.
If you have had difficulty in conceiving or have had a series of miscarriages, still births, twins, delivery by operation (Caesarean), obstructed labour/prolonged labour(more than 12 hours) and/or severe bleeding in previous pregnancy

_____ ________ __________ ___ __________.
_________ _________ ______ _____ _________ ________ _________ _____ _____.
________ ______ ____ __________ ______ _______ ___ ___ ______.
__________ _______ ______ _____ ________ ____ ______ _______.
________ _______ __________ ___ _________ ________ __________ ______.
______ ______ ___ _________ ______ _______ _______ __________ _______.
________ ___ __________ ______ ___ __________ ___.
_____ ___ _______ ______ ___ ______ ____.
______ _______ _________ _______ _________ _____ _________ ____ __________ _________ _________ ___.
__________ _______ _________ ____ ________ __________ ____ _____ _____ ______ _____ ______.
_____ _____ _________ _____ _________ ____ ______.
_________ ________ ______ ____ _______.
_____ ___ ________ ________ ______ _______ _______ __________ ____ _________ ____.
___ __________ ______ ____ ___ ______ _________ _____ ______ ___ ______ ______.
_______ _______ __________ _______ ______ ______ _______ ____ ___ _________ _______ ____.
__________ ________ ____ _________ ____.
___ _______ _____ ____ _____ ________ __________ ________.
____ _______ ___ ______ _______ __________ _______.
____ _______ __________ _____ _________ _________ ________ _________ ___ _________ _______.
____ _______ _________ ____ ________.
______ ________ _______ ________ __________ __________ ___.
___ ______ ___ __________ ______ ______.
______ ________ _________ __________ __________ ______ ___ _____ _______ ___ ______ _________.
___ ______ ____ _________ ____ _________ _____ _______.
_____ _____ _________ ____ _____ _____ ______ __________ _____ ____ _______ ____.
___ _________ ______ ____ ____ __________ __________ ________ ________ ________.
____ ______ ______ ____ __________ ________ ______ ________ ___ ______ ______ _________.
_______ ___ ______ _________ _______ _____ ___ ________ _______ ____ _________ _______.
__________ ______ ______ _______ _______ _____.
_______ __________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _____ _________.
_____ _________ __________ ___ ____ ____ ______ ______ ___ _______.
__________ _____ __________ _______ __________ ___ ______ ___ _________ ______ ______.
____ ____ ________ _______ ____ ___ ____ ________ ___ __________.
___ __________ __________ _____ _______.
_______ _______ _____ ____ ____ ___ ___.
____ ________ ________ _________ _____ _______.
__________ __________ ______ ___ __________ __________ _____ _______ _______.
_________ __________ ________ __________ ____ _______ __________ _________ _______ ________ ___.
__________ ___ ____ ____ __________ ____ __________.
___ _______ _____ _____ _______ _________ _________ ______ _______ ______.
__________ ________ _______ ______ ______ _________ ____ _____ ____ ___.
___ __________ __________ __________ ____ ______ _________ ____ ___ _________ _______.
_____ _______ _______ ______ ______ ______ ______ __________ _____ ______ _______.
__________ __________ __________ _____ ______ ____ ___ _______ ___ _________ _________.
________ ______ _______ _____ __________ ______ _______ ________.
________ ____ ________ _______ _____.
______ ______ ____ ___ ___ ____ _________ __________ ____ ___ ___.
______ ____ _____ _________ _______ _____ ________ __________ _________ _____ ____ _______.
________ ___ _____ __________ _________ __________ ________ ______.
_____ ____ ______ _________ ______ ______ ______ __________ ________ ______ ____ _______.
_______ _______ ______ ___ ________ ________ __________ ________ ______ __________ _____.
_______ ______ ________ ____ ____.
_______ __________ _________ ________ ____ ______ ___ _______.
______ _______ ________ __________ _____ __________.
_____ ________ _________ ______ _____ ____ __________ __________ ________.
___ ____ ________ ____ _____ _________ ________ __________ ______ ________ _________.
________ ___ ________ _______ _________ ______ _______ __________ ____ _____ _________.
________ _________ ______ _____ ________ _________ __________ ____ ____ _______.
___ ______ ______ _________ ______.
__________ _________ ___ ________ _________ ______.
___ ______ ___ ____ ____.
_____ ________ ___ _____ __________ ____ ___ ___ _____ _______ ___ ____.
_________ _____ ___ _____ ______ ______ ___ ________ ________ _______.
____ _____ _____ ____ _____ ____.
_______ ___ ________ ________ ____ ______ __________ ____ ________ _____.
________ ______ ____ _____ ______ ______ _____ ____ ________.
______ ____ _________ ______ _______ ________ ________ _______ ____ _____ ________ _______.
___ _________ _________ ________ __________ __________ ___ ____ _______ _______ _____ ________.
________ __________ _____ _________ _____ __________.
___ ____ _______ ________ ___ _________.
_________ __________ ________ __________ ___ _______.
___ _____ _____ _______ ______ _________ ______ _____ _______ ___ ______ ___.
______ ______ _______ ___ _________ ___ ______ ________ ____.

IGNOU ACADEMY

Your IGNOU journey, made easier.

Solved Assignments
Study Notes
Guess Papers
Question Papers

Call Us WhatsApp

STUDY • PREPARE • SUCCEED

Skip in 10

IGNOU Solved Assignments Assignments Ignou Projects Project Previous Year Solved Exam Papers Notes Notes Sample Question Papers Sample Question Papers