Globalisation and diaspora are deeply interconnected processes that reshape social, economic, cultural and political landscapes across the world. Globalisation refers to the intensification of cross-border flows of capital, goods, information, technology and people, leading to increased interconnectedness among nations. Diaspora, on the other hand, denotes communities of people who live outside their place of origin but maintain emotional, cultural, economic or political ties with their homeland. The relationship between the two is symbiotic: globalisation facilitates the formation and expansion of diasporic communities, while diasporas actively contribute to and shape globalisation through transnational networks and exchanges. Globalisation has significantly accelerated migration by creating opportunities for mobility and reducing barriers related to communication and transportation. Advances in information technology, cheaper travel, and global labour demands have made it easier for individuals to move across borders. This has led to the formation of diasporic communities that are no longer isolated from their homelands. Instead, they remain connected through digital communication, financial transfers, and cultural exchanges. In this sense, diaspora becomes both a product and an agent of globalisation. The concept of transnationalism is crucial in understanding this relationship. Transnationalism refers to the processes by which migrants maintain multiple connections—social, economic, political, and cultural—across national borders. Diasporic communities today are not confined to a single national identity but often operate within transnational spaces, navigating multiple affiliations and identities. Globalisation provides the infrastructure—technological, economic, and institutional—that enables such transnational practices. In the context of the Indian diaspora, this relationship becomes particularly evident. The Indian diaspora is one of the largest in the world, spread across regions such as North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia. Historically, Indian migration began during the colonial period through indentured labour systems, but in the post-independence and especially post-liberalisation era, migration patterns have diversified. Highly skilled professionals, students, entrepreneurs, and unskilled labourers have all contributed to the growth of the Indian diaspora. Globalisation has played a key role in shaping these migration patterns. The liberalisation of the Indian economy in the 1990s integrated India into the global market, increasing demand for Indian labour abroad, particularly in sectors such as information technology, healthcare, and engineering. Indian professionals have migrated to countries like the United States, Canada, and Australia, forming a highly skilled diaspora that is deeply embedded in global knowledge economies. At the