Question

Give an overview of transition state theory of enzyme.

08 Feb 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 267

Transition state theory (TST) is a fundamental concept used to describe the mechanism of enzyme catalysis. According to this theory, an enzyme facilitates the conversion of substrates into products by stabilizing the transition state, which is a high-energy intermediate that forms during the reaction. The transition state represents the point of maximum energy along the reaction pathway where the substrate is partially converted into the product. Enzymes lower the activation energy by stabilizing this transition state, which in turn accelerates the reaction.

The theory is based on the assumption that the rate of a chemical reaction depends on the

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