Question

give a general reaction of asymmetric 1, 2-aminohydroxylation of alkenes using (DHQ)2-PHAL AD catalyst in the presence of (TsNCINa). Also give various nitrene equivalents which are frequently as reagents in this reaction.

01 Dec 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 239
The asymmetric 1,2-aminohydroxylation of alkenes is an important method for the preparation of vicinal amino alcohols with high enantioselectivity. A general reaction involves the use of a chiral ligand such as (DHQ)₂-PHAL in combination with an oxidant in the presence of nitrene precursors. In the typical protocol, an alkene substrate reacts with a nitrene equivalent like TsN–X (where X is a leaving group) under the catalysis of the (DHQ)₂-PHAL complex to generate a chiral amino alcohol. In the presence of (TsNCINa), which serves as a source of the tosyl nitrene, the
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