Globalization is a multidimensional process that goes beyond the simple integration of economies. It involves the interconnectedness of societies, cultures, politics, and institutions at the global level, thereby influencing the way states and non-state actors interact in the international system. In the realm of global politics, globalization has produced new patterns of cooperation, competition, and conflict, redefining power structures and the role of sovereignty. The various dimensions of globalization provide a comprehensive understanding of how it shapes world politics today. The economic dimension of globalization is the most visible and influential. It refers to the growing interdependence of national economies through trade, investment, capital flows, technology transfer, and multinational corporations. Institutions like the International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Bank, and World Trade Organization (WTO) regulate global economic interactions, promoting free-market principles. However,