IGNOU MSE 30 2026 2027 - Explain the term Resource Provisioning in context of cloud compu

Question

Explain the term Resource Provisioning in context of cloud computing. Also, explain the various approaches used for Resource Provisioning. Discuss the problems of Over-provisioning and Under- provisioning.

30 Jul 2026

Answer :

Word Count : 469

Resource provisioning in cloud computing refers to the process of allocating, managing, and optimizing computing resources such as virtual machines, storage, networks, and applications to meet user demands efficiently. It is a fundamental aspect of cloud and infrastructure security because improper provisioning can lead to vulnerabilities, service disruptions, and inefficient utilization of resources. Provisioning ensures that the right amount of resources is available at the right time while maintaining performance, cost-effectiveness, and security compliance. There are several approaches used for resource provisioning in cloud environments. Static provisioning involves pre-allocating a fixed amount of resources based on anticipated demand. This approach is simple and predictable but lacks flexibility, making it unsuitable for dynamic workloads. Dynamic provisioning, also known as on-demand provisioning, allocates resources in real time based on current workload requirements. It improves efficiency and scalability but requires sophisticated monitoring and automation mechanisms. Auto-scaling is a widely used dynamic approach where

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