Question
Explain the context of CBR in different socio-cultural and economic conditions.
Answer :
Word Count : 690
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Skip in 10
Community Based Rehabilitation emerged as a response to the limitations of institution-based services and the need to address disability within the real living conditions of people and communities. Its context varies significantly across different socio-cultural and economic conditions, shaping its objectives, strategies, and outcomes. In low-income and resource-constrained settings, CBR developed primarily as a practical approach to reach persons with disabilities who had little or no access to formal rehabilitation services. Poverty, lack of infrastructure, shortage of trained professionals, and geographical barriers necessitated a community-oriented model that emphasized local resources, family participation, and basic functional rehabilitation. In such contexts, CBR focuses strongly on meeting basic needs such as health care, mobility, self-care skills, and livelihood opportunities, often integrating rehabilitation with primary health care, nutrition, and poverty alleviation programs. Socio-cultural beliefs play a critical role in shaping CBR practices. In many traditional societies, disability may be
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