Democracy is a system of governance in which people participate directly or indirectly in making decisions that affect their lives. The term democracy originates from the Greek words *demos*, meaning people, and *kratos*, meaning power or rule. Thus, democracy essentially means “rule by the people.” In the context of Commonwealth values, democracy is not limited to elections or political institutions; it also involves participation, equality, accountability, respect for human rights, inclusion, and peaceful engagement. For young people, democracy provides opportunities to express opinions, influence public decisions, participate in community development, and contribute to building a fair and inclusive society. A central principle of democracy is popular participation. Citizens have the right to participate in political and public affairs, either directly or through elected representatives. Elections enable people to choose their representatives and hold them accountable. Young people can participate through voting, youth organisations, community activities, public consultations, social movements, and other democratic processes. Meaningful youth participation strengthens democratic institutions and ensures that policies reflect the concerns of younger generations. Political equality is another fundamental principle. Every citizen should have equal political rights regardless of gender, social background, economic