Political participation in post-authoritarian societies represents a complex and often contested process that significantly shapes the trajectory of democratization and political stability. After the fall of authoritarian regimes, citizens are frequently confronted with new political opportunities, freedoms, and responsibilities that were previously restricted or entirely absent. The nature of political participation in such contexts is often characterized by an initial surge in engagement, as previously suppressed voices seek to assert influence over political outcomes. This engagement may manifest through voting, joining political parties, participating in civil society organizations, engaging in protests or public demonstrations, or expressing opinions through newly available media platforms. However, this enthusiasm is often tempered by structural, institutional, and cultural legacies of authoritarianism that can constrain meaningful participation. The institutional framework inherited from authoritarian rule significantly shapes the patterns and