Question

Elements of ecosystem

18 Mar 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 229
The elements of an ecosystem are broadly classified into two categories: biotic and abiotic components. Biotic elements are the living organisms within an ecosystem, including producers, consumers, and decomposers. Producers, such as plants, use sunlight to produce energy through photosynthesis, forming the foundation of the food chain. Consumers are organisms that depend on producers for food, classified as herbivores, carnivores, or omnivores, based on their diet. Decomposers, such as bacteria and fungi, break down dead organic matter, recycling nutrients back into the soil for reuse by producers. Abiotic elements refer to the
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