Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) form the backbone of electronic governance by enabling the efficient collection, processing, storage, transmission, and dissemination of information. These technologies facilitate interaction among governments, citizens, businesses, and other stakeholders, thereby improving administrative efficiency, transparency, accountability, and public service delivery. The rapid advancement of ICT has transformed traditional governance into a more citizen-centric, accessible, and responsive system. Computer technology is one of the most fundamental technologies used for information and communication. Computers process, store, and retrieve large volumes of data quickly and accurately. Government departments use computers for maintaining records, preparing reports, managing databases, processing applications, and supporting decision-making. Modern computing systems also enable automation of routine administrative tasks, reducing errors and increasing productivity. The Internet is another essential technology that connects people and organizations across the globe. It allows governments to provide online services such as tax filing, passport applications, land records, utility bill payments, and grievance redressal. Government websites and online portals ensure