Policy monitoring is the continuous and systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and using information to assess whether a policy is being implemented as planned and whether it is producing the intended results. It enables policymakers, administrators, and stakeholders to track the progress of policy implementation, identify challenges, measure performance, and make informed decisions for improvement. Monitoring is different from evaluation because monitoring is an ongoing activity conducted throughout the implementation process, whereas evaluation is usually carried out at specific stages or after completion to assess overall effectiveness and impact. In policy planning and implementation, monitoring serves as a management tool that provides timely feedback to decision-makers. It helps ensure that policies remain relevant, efficient, transparent, and accountable. Effective monitoring contributes to better governance by ensuring that resources are utilized properly and implementation follows the planned objectives, timelines, and standards. The significance of policy monitoring is reflected in several ways. It ensures that policy implementation remains aligned with established goals and objectives. It identifies implementation gaps, delays, and operational challenges before they become serious problems. It improves accountability by making implementing agencies responsible for their performance. It supports transparency by