Question
Discuss the important aspects of management of human behaviour and
response in disaster situation.
Answer :
Word Count : 532
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Management of human behaviour and response is a critical component of disaster management because disasters create fear, uncertainty, confusion, and psychological stress among affected people. Effective disaster response therefore requires not only physical rescue and relief but also proper understanding and management of human behaviour. The objective is to reduce panic, encourage cooperation, protect vulnerable groups, and ensure that people respond rationally and collectively. One important aspect is understanding psychological reactions to disasters. People may experience shock, fear, anxiety, grief, anger, helplessness, or confusion. Some may freeze and become unable to act, while others may take unnecessary risks. Disaster managers should recognize these reactions and provide psychological first aid, counselling, reassurance, and emotional support. Maintaining calm and confidence among responders also helps control fear within the community. Communication is another essential aspect. During disasters, people need timely, accurate,
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