Gender stratification in society is deeply influenced by the institution of caste, particularly in countries like India where caste has historically shaped social relationships, opportunities, and identities. Caste and gender are interconnected systems of inequality that together determine an individual's social status, rights, privileges, and access to resources. Women experience gender discrimination differently depending on their caste location, making caste an important element in understanding gender stratification from a sociological perspective. One of the major elements of caste in gender stratification is the hierarchical social order. The caste system divides society into different groups arranged in a hierarchy. Women belonging to upper castes are expected to maintain family honour and purity through strict control over their behaviour, marriage, and mobility. On the other hand, women from lower castes often face multiple forms of oppression due to both caste discrimination and gender inequality. Thus, caste hierarchy creates unequal experiences for women across different social groups. The concept of purity and pollution is another significant element linking caste and gender. According to traditional caste ideology, maintaining caste purity is essential. Women's sexuality is closely monitored because marriage and reproduction determine the continuation of caste identity. Strict rules regarding marriage, social interaction, and family honour are imposed on women to preserve caste purity. Violations of these norms often result in social exclusion or severe punishment, especially for women. Endogamy is a fundamental characteristic of the caste system