Question

Design a network of 6 nodes where communication between the source and destination requires at least 3 hops. Configure Point-to-Point links and demonstrate successful packet transmission. Also, measure the end-to-end delay and packet delivery.

30 Jul 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 576
A network of six nodes can be designed in a linear topology so that communication between the source and destination requires at least three hops. Consider six nodes named N0, N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5. Point-to-Point (P2P) links are established between adjacent nodes as follows: * N0 ↔ N1 * N1 ↔ N2 * N2 ↔ N3 * N3 ↔ N4 * N4 ↔ N5 Each Point-to-Point link provides a dedicated communication channel between two neighboring nodes. The links may be configured with a bandwidth of 2 Mbps and a propagation delay of 10 ms. Every node acts as both a host and a router, forwarding packets to the next node until they reach the destination. The communication path is selected from source node N0 to destination node N5. The packet follows the route: N0 → N1 → N2 → N3 → N4 → N5 This route contains five
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