Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is a widely used psychotherapeutic approach that focuses on the relationship between thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. It is based on the assumption that psychological distress is often maintained by negative or distorted patterns of thinking. CBT aims to identify, examine, and modify these unhelpful thoughts and replace them with more realistic and adaptive ways of interpreting situations. Cognitive techniques and imagery techniques are important components of CBT that help individuals understand and change their internal experiences. Cognitive techniques in CBT primarily focus on identifying and restructuring irrational, negative, or dysfunctional thoughts. One of the major cognitive techniques is cognitive restructuring, which involves helping individuals recognize automatic negative thoughts and evaluate their accuracy. People often develop biased interpretations of events, such as catastrophizing, overgeneralization, or assuming the worst outcomes. Through cognitive restructuring, therapists encourage clients to examine evidence supporting and contradicting these thoughts and develop more balanced perspectives. Another important cognitive technique is thought monitoring. In this method, individuals maintain records of their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in specific situations. Thought records help clients identify patterns between their thinking and emotional responses. By becoming aware of recurring negative thoughts, individuals