Geoinformatics has become an indispensable tool in modern forestry, enabling accurate, efficient, and large-scale assessment and management of forest resources. One of the primary applications is forest mapping and inventory. Using remote sensing techniques such as satellite imagery and aerial photography, geoinformatics allows for the identification of different forest types, species composition, and forest cover extent. This information can be used to monitor changes over time, assess deforestation and afforestation trends, and support sustainable forest management. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) play a crucial role by integrating spatial data from multiple sources, facilitating analysis of forest structure, biomass estimation, and distribution patterns of vegetation. Another significant application is in forest monitoring and conservation. Geoinformatics enables real-time monitoring of forests to detect illegal logging, encroachment, and forest fires. High-resolution satellite imagery and LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) data provide precise measurements of tree