Question

Describe construction of power cables. Also, explain various types of faults in power cables.

01 Mar 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 255
Power cables are specially designed conductors used to transmit and distribute electrical energy safely and efficiently. The construction of power cables consists of several layers, each serving a specific purpose. The central part is the conductor, usually made of copper or aluminum, which carries the current. Surrounding the conductor is the insulation layer made of materials such as PVC, XLPE, or rubber to prevent leakage of current and ensure safety. Over the insulation, a metallic sheath of lead or aluminum is provided to protect against moisture, chemical action, and mechanical damage. In some cables, a bedding layer is added
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