Question

Conventional security measures such as firewalls and SSL provide defense to some attacks but you should thoroughly validate your input and use parameterized stored procedures as a minimum defense. Suggest the various actions that must be taken to provide basic information security for the digital information, computers, and networks.

16 Feb 2018
Answer :
Word Count : 632

To provide basic information security for digital information, computers, and networks, several actions can be taken. Here are some essential measures that should be implemented:

  1. Regular Updates and Patches: Ensure that all software, operating systems, and applications are kept up to date with the latest security patches. Regularly check for updates and apply them promptly to address any known vulnerabilities.

  2. Strong Passwords and Authentication: Enforce the use of strong passwords for all user accounts. Passwords should be complex, unique, and changed regularly. Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) whenever possible to add an extra layer of security.

  3. Access Control and User Privileges: Implement strict access control measures to ensure that only authorized individuals have access to sensitive data and resources. Assign user privileges based on the principle of least privilege, granting only the necessary permissions required for users to perform their tasks.

  4. Encryption: Implement encryption for sensitive data both at rest and in transit. Use robust encryption algorithms and protocols to protect data from unauthorized access. This includes encrypting data stored on computers and network servers, as well as encrypting data transmitted over networks using technologies like SSL/TLS.

  5. Firewall and Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems: Deploy firewalls to monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic. Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS) can also be used to detect and prevent unauthorized access attempts or

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