Question

Capsule of Funaria

28 Jan 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 252
The capsule of *Funaria* is the spore-producing structure of this bryophyte, situated at the tip of the sporophyte. It is typically elongated and cylindrical, sometimes slightly curved, and consists of several distinct parts. At the top is the operculum, a lid-like structure that falls off when the spores are mature. Below the operculum is the calyptra, a protective hood derived from the female gametophyte, covering the developing capsule in young stages. The main body of the capsule is the sporogenous tissue, where meiosis occurs to produce haploid spores. Surrounding this tissue is the capsular wall, which
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