Question

Calculate the number of normal modes of vibration for the following compounds:

  1. H2O
  2. CH4
  3. HBr
24 Jan 2018
Answer :
Word Count : 386

i.

Image ignouacademy-com--p-vibration-35218

ii. In this molecule, there are a total of 5 atoms. It is a nonlinear molecule so  There are

3(5)−6=9 vibrational modes in CH4.

 

iii.

Hydrogen Bromide, HBr

H-Br stretching

2439 cm-1
(IR intensity = 1.0)
(Raman active)

 

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Degree of freedom is the number of variables required to describe the motion of a particle completely. For an atom moving in 3-dimensional space, three coordinates are adequate so its degree

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