Question

1. Write short notes on the following
a. Countable and uncountable nouns
b. Falling and Rising Tones
c. The organs of speech
d. Imperatives

 

2. Mark the primary stress in the following words.
 
 i. Believe
 ii. Morning
 iii Beautiful
 iv Electricity
 v Destroy

 

3. a. Write the phonetic symbols of the following vowel sounds represented by the underlined
letter(s) in each of the following words (according to R.P.):
i. retreat
ii. food
iii bird
iv rain
v. door
5
b. Write the phonetic transcription of the following words:
i. Fire
ii. Festival
iii. Appointment
iv. Union
v. Boat
 5
 c. Divide the following words into constituent morphemes:
 i. Unbelievable
 ii. Helplessness
 iii. Disagreement
 iv. Reappearance
 v. Hopeless

27 Jul 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 444
1. a. Countable and uncountable nouns Countable nouns are nouns that can be counted as individual units. They have singular and plural forms and can be used with numbers and articles such as *a*, *an*, and *many*. Examples include *book/books, student/students,* and *apple/apples*. For example: *She bought three books.* Uncountable nouns refer to substances, qualities, ideas, or concepts that cannot normally be counted individually. They usually do not have plural forms and are used with words such as *much, little,* and *some*. Examples include *water, sugar, information,* and *advice*. For example: *There is little water in the bottle.* b. Falling and Rising Tones Falling tone is an intonation pattern in which the pitch of the voice falls at the end of an utterance. It is commonly used in statements, commands, and WH-questions. It expresses completeness, certainty, or finality. Example: *She is coming.* Rising tone is an intonation pattern in which the pitch rises at the end of an utterance. It is commonly used in yes/no questions, requests, and expressions of doubt or surprise. It indicates uncertainty, politeness, or
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