Question

 

Write a note on international terrorism versus cross-border conflict.

16 Sep 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 472
International terrorism and cross-border conflict are two distinct phenomena within the study of international relations, both affecting global security but differing fundamentally in their actors, motivations, and methods. International terrorism refers to politically motivated violence carried out by non-state actors across national boundaries, aimed at creating fear and influencing policies or societies. In contrast, cross-border conflict typically involves disputes between sovereign states, often over territorial, political, or resource-based issues, and is characterized by conventional military engagement. International terrorism is marked by its asymmetrical nature. Non-state actors such as terrorist organizations do not possess the conventional military strength of a nation-state, so they resort to unconventional tactics including bombings, hijackings, cyber-attacks, and targeted assassinations.
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