Women empowerment holds a central place in the discourse of sustainable development because it directly influences economic growth, social equity, environmental conservation, and the effective functioning of smart cities. Sustainable development rests on three pillars—economic, social, and environmental sustainability—and each of these is strengthened when women have equal rights, opportunities, and access to resources. Empowering women is not only a matter of justice; it is a strategic necessity for creating resilient societies and future-ready urban systems. In the context of smart cities, women’s empowerment is even more critical because cities are hubs of innovation, digital connectivity, and governance models that require inclusive participation. Economically, women’s empowerment is vital because it unlocks a massive pool of human potential that often remains underutilized. When women participate meaningfully in the workforce, productivity increases, entrepreneurship flourishes, and household incomes rise. Countries with higher gender equality tend to have stronger economies and lower poverty rates. Empowered women contribute to diversified economic activities, financial resilience, and sustainable consumption patterns. Moreover, when women have access to credit, digital finance, and entrepreneurial platforms, they innovate solutions in sectors such as renewable energy, green businesses, healthcare, and education. In smart cities, where digital literacy and technological adoption are central, empowering women through digital education and employment opportunities enhances the overall effectiveness of smart services. In many developing countries, women-led enterprises in waste management, sustainable agriculture, and clean energy are proving that gender and sustainability are mutually reinforcing. Social sustainability is another dimension strengthened by women’s empowerment. Women are traditionally caregivers, educators, and community stabilizers; thus, their well-being directly influences family health, education, and nutrition—components essential for sustainable societies. Empowered women invest more in their children’s education, health, and future opportunities, creating intergenerational cycles of development. Gender equality also reduces social inequalities, enhances safety, and promotes a culture of respect and dignity. In urban contexts, women’s empowerment ensures that the design and governance of smart cities reflect the needs of all citizens, not only a privileged segment of society. Issues such as mobility, sanitation, digital access, and safety must incorporate a gender perspective. Smart cities that implement gender-responsive urban planning—like better-lit streets, women-friendly public transport, and inclusive digital platforms—create safer and more equitable environments. These elements directly enhance urban