IGNOU MRU 2 2026 2027 - Read the following sayings and proverbs. Mark the verbs used

Question

Read the following sayings and proverbs. Mark the verbs used and find which
aspect, tense and mood are used. Also mention the equivalent translation of these
proverbs in English
1. У своего гнезда и ворона орла бьет..
2. Кто служит родине верно, тот долг исполняет примерно.
3. И кости по родине плачут.
4. За родину и честь не жаль голову снесть.
5. Жить — родине служить.

30 Jul 2026

Answer :

Word Count : 366

У своего гнезда и ворона орла бьет. The verbs used are “бьет” (beats/strikes). This verb is in the imperfective aspect, present tense, and indicative mood. It expresses a general truth or habitual action, which is common in proverbs. The English equivalent is “Even a crow can beat an eagle near its own nest,” meaning that one is strongest on familiar ground. Кто служит родине верно, тот долг исполняет примерно. The verbs used are “служит” (serves) and “исполняет” (fulfils/carries out). Both verbs are imperfective in aspect, present tense, and indicative mood. They indicate repeated or characteristic actions, showing moral guidance. The English equivalent is “He who serves his homeland faithfully fulfils his duty honourably.” И кости по родине плачут. The verb used is “плачут” (cry/weep). It is imperfective in aspect, present tense, and indicative mood. The use of present tense gives a timeless, universal

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