The National Water Awareness Campaign is a significant non-violent movement in post-Gandhian India, aimed at generating awareness about water conservation, equitable distribution, and sustainable management of water resources. Rooted in Gandhian values such as swaraj, simplicity, and self-reliance, the campaign reflects a continuation of his philosophy through peaceful and participatory methods. While Mahatma Gandhi addressed broader issues of social justice, later activists adapted his principles to tackle pressing ecological and resource-related challenges, with water emerging as a critical focus in modern India. The campaign gained momentum in the late 20th and early 21st centuries in response to increasing water scarcity, pollution of water bodies, and inequitable access to clean water, especially in rural and marginalized communities. Various organizations, such as the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), Tarun Bharat Sangh, and the Jal Biradari led by Rajendra Singh, have played crucial roles in the movement. These efforts have been characterized by peaceful protests, padyatras (foot marches), community mobilization, traditional water harvesting practices revival, and educational programs in villages and urban