Disasters have both direct and indirect impacts on human life, property, and the environment. Direct impacts refer to the immediate and observable consequences that occur during or shortly after the event. These include physical injuries, loss of life, damage to infrastructure, destruction of homes, and disruption of essential services like electricity, water, and communication. For example, during floods or earthquakes, individuals may suffer cuts, fractures, or drowning, while buildings and roads may collapse. First aid in such situations is crucial to stabilize injuries, prevent further harm, and provide basic life support until professional medical