Question
नौकरशाही के प्राधिकार की संरचनाओं तथा मूलभूत सिद्धांतों का वर्णन कीजिए।
Answer :
Word Count : 447
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Skip in 10
नौकरशाही आधुनिक प्रशासन की वह व्यवस्था है जिसमें प्राधिकार सुव्यवस्थित संरचनाओं और स्पष्ट सिद्धांतों के आधार पर कार्य करता है। मैक्स वेबर ने नौकरशाही को वैध–तर्कसंगत प्राधिकार पर आधारित प्रशासनिक मॉडल के रूप में परिभाषित किया। नौकरशाही में प्राधिकार किसी व्यक्ति विशेष में निहित न होकर पद, नियम और विधिक व्यवस्था में निहित होता है। इसका उद्देश्य प्रशासनिक कार्यों को पूर्वानुमेय, तर्कसंगत और कुशल बनाना होता है। नौकरशाही के प्राधिकार की संरचना का पहला प्रमुख तत्व पदानुक्रम है। इसमें विभिन्न स्तरों पर पद सृजित होते हैं और प्रत्येक निचला
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